How to care for orchid plants
How to Care for Orchid Plants
Orchids are one of the most popular and diverse groups of flowering plants, with over 25,000 species and 100,000 hybrids. They come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, col...
ors, and fragrances, and can add beauty and elegance to any home. However, many people think that orchids are difficult to grow and care for, but this is not true. With some basic knowledge and tips, you can enjoy these exotic blooms for years.
In this infographic, we will show you how to care for orchid plants in 5 simple steps:
Choose the right orchid for your conditions. There are many types of orchids available, such as moth orchids ( Phalaenopsis), Dendrobium orchids, Cymbidium orchids, Oncidium orchids, Vanda orchids, and more. Each type has different light, temperature, humidity, and watering requirements, so do some research before buying an orchid. You can also check the plant label for some basic information.
Provide adequate light for your orchid. Most orchids need bright but indirect light to thrive and bloom. An east- or west-facing windowsill is ideal for most orchids, but avoid direct sunlight that can burn the leaves. Some orchids, such as Vanda orchids, need full sun and can be grown outdoors in summer. You can also use artificial lights such as fluorescent or LED lamps to supplement natural light.
Water your orchid properly. Orchids need regular watering but hate soggy roots. The frequency and amount of watering depend on the type of orchid, the potting medium, the season, and the environment. A general rule is to water your orchid when the potting medium feels almost dry to the touch. Use lukewarm water and water thoroughly until it drains out from the bottom of the pot. Avoid wetting the leaves or flowers to prevent fungal diseases.
Fertilize your orchid sparingly. Orchids need some fertilizer to grow and bloom well, but too much can harm them. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer (such as 10-10-10 or 20-20-20) diluted to quarter-strength and apply it once a week during spring and summer when the plant is actively growing. Stop fertilizing when the plant stops blooming or goes dormant in winter.
Repot your orchid when necessary. Orchids need to be repotted every one to three years when they outgrow their pots or when the potting medium breaks down. Use a clear pot that has drainage holes and is slightly larger than the previous one. Use a special orchid potting mix that contains bark, moss, perlite, or other materials that provide good drainage and aeration. Gently remove the old potting mix and trim any dead or damaged roots. Place the orchid in the center of the new pot and fill it with fresh potting mix.
We hope you found this infographic helpful and informative. If you want to learn more about orchid care and other gardening tips, please visit our website pottedexotics.com where we share our passion for exotic plants and how to care for them.
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