The Fastest Supercomputers Ever Built and Who Built Them

SUPERCOMPUTES THE FASTEST EVER BUILT AND WHO BUILT THEM In supercomputing, Rmax and Rpeak are scores used to rank supercomputers on their performance. A computer's Rmax score ranks its maximum achieved performance, and the Rpeak score ranks its theoretical peak performance. They are typically measured in flops (floating-point operations per second). Total Cores Rmax (teraflops per second) Rpeak (teraflops per second) 400,000 500,000 100,000 200,000 300,000 Supercomputer Fugaku FUJÍTSU 7,630,848 ; 442,010.00 537,212.00 Manufacturer 2020 Summit 2,414,592 148,600.00 200,794.88 IBM 2018 3 Sierra 1,572,480 } 94,640.00 125,712.00 BM O NVIDIA. M Mellanox 2018 4 Sunway Taihulight National Research Center of Parallel Computer Engineering & Technology E 10,649,600 93,014.59 125,435.90 2016 Selene 555,520 63,460.00 79,215.00 NVIDIA. 2020 Tianhe-2A The National University of | Defense Technology 2018 4,981,760 61,444.50 100,678.66 100,000 200,000 300,000 500,000 400,000 JUWELS Booster Module 449,280 44,120.00 70,980.00 Atos 2020 HPC5 669,760 ; 35,450.00 51,720.76 DELLEMC 2020 Frontera E 448,448 23,516.40 38,745.91 DELLEMC 2019 10 Dammam-7 672,520 22,400.00 55,423.56 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2020 11 Marconi-100 347,776 21,640.00 29,354.00 IBM 2019 12 Piz Daint 387,872 21,230.00 27,154.30 CRAY Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2017 13 Trinity 979,072 20,158.70 41,461.15 CRA Y Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2017 14 AI Bridging Cloud Infrastructure (ABCI) FUJITSU 391,680 ; 19,880.00 32,576.63 2018 15 SuperMUC-NG E 305,856 19,476.60 26,873.86 Lenovo. 2018 16 Hawk 698,880 : 19,334.00 25,159.68 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2020 17 Lassen E 288,288 18,200.00 23,047.20 IBM |NVIDIA. M Mellanox 2018 18 PANGEA III E 291,024 17,860.00 25,025.81 IBM 2019 19 ТOКI-SORA 276,480 16,592.00 19,464.20 • FUJITSU 2020 20 Cori E 622,336 14,014.70 27,880.65 E CR AY Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2016 21 Nurion 570,020 13,929.30 25,705.90 O CR AY Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2018 22 Oakforest-PACS E 556,104 13,554.60 24,913.46 FUJÍTSU 2016 23 HPC4 253,600 ; 12,210.00 18,621.14 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2018 24 Tera-1000-2 561,408 11,965.50 23,396.35 Atos 2017 25 Stampede2 DELLEMC 367,024 10,680.70 18,309.22 2017 26 DGX SuperPOD 127,488 ; 9,444.00 11,209.11 NVIDIA. 2020 27 Gadi 204,032 9,264.31 15,142.20 FUJITSU Lenovo. 2020 28 Taiwania 2 E 170,352 : 9,000.00 15,208.23 Taiwan Fixed Network ASUSCLOUD 2018 Quanta Computer 29 AIMOS E 130,000 8,339.00 11,032.03 IBM 2019 30 Taranis E 294,912 8,191.03 10,321.92 AtoS 2020 31 TSUBAME3.0 E 135,828 8,125.00 12,127.07 O Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2017 32 Roxy 174,720 8,124.48 13,977.60 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2020 33 Plasma Simulator 34,560 7,892.70 10,510.66 NEC 2020 34 Belenos 294,912 7,683.36 10,469.38 AtoS 2020 35 PupMaya E 169,920 7,483.73 12,902.40 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2019 36 Artemis 107,568 7,257.00 9,492.16 NVIDIA. 2019 37 Cray XC40, Xeon E5-2695v4 18C 2.1GHZ, Aries E CRAY Hewlett Packard 241,920 7,038.93 8,128.51 interconnect Enterprise 2016 38 JOLIOT-CURIE ROME 197,120 ; 6,988.04 12,039.37 Atos 2019 39 Theta 280,320 6,920.90 11,661.31 CRAY Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2017 40 Christofari 99,600 6,669.00 8,789.76 NVIDIA. 2019 41 Flow 110,592 6,617.80 7,785.68 • FUJITSU 2020 42 MareNostrum E 153,216 6,470.80 10,296.12 Lenovo. 2017 43 ONYX 211,816 6,316.03 7,455.92 CRAY Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2017 44 JUWELS Module 1 114,480 6,177.73 9,891.07 Atos 2018 45 HPE SGI 8600, Xeon Gold 6248R 24C 3GHZ, NVIDIA Tesla 100,096 6,162.00 8,439.62 V100 SXM2, Infiniband EDR Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2020 46 Pleiades E 241,108 : 5,951.55 7,107.15 O Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2016 47 Emmy+ E 120,296 5,948.80 8,911.26 Atos 2020 48 Sawtooth 99,792 5,780.62 9,220.61 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 2019 49 Cray XC50, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHZ, Aries CRAY HITACHI 135,792 5,730.50 9,125.22 interconnect 2018 50 Cray XC50, Xeon Platinum 8160 24C 2.1GHZ, Aries CRAY HITACHI 135,792 5,730.50 9,125.22 interconnect 2018 hp SOURCES: https://www.top500.org/