Ukraine

UKRAINE EUROPE Pipelines system in Ukraine EIA (Energy Information Administration) estimates that 16% (3.0 Tcf) of the total natural gas consumed in Europe passed through Ukraine's pipeline network. Two major pipeline systems carry Russian gas through Ukraine to Western Europe-the Bratstvo (Brotherhood, 1) and Soyuz (Union, 2) pipelines. The Bratstvo pipeline is Russia's largest pipeline to Europe. It crosses from Ukraine to Slovakia and splits in two to supply northern and southern European countries. The Soyuz pipeline links Russian pipelines to natural gas networks in Central Asia and supplies additional volumes to central and northern Europe. GAS TRANSITS TO EUROPE BELARUS POLAND 1. Bratstvo pipeline KIEV SLOVAKIA 2. Soyuz pipeline Donetsk RUSSIA MOLDOVA HUNGARY ROMANIA Black Sea ENERGY OIL PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION EXPORTS IMPORTS 70 312 48 260 thousand barrels/day thousand thousand thousand barrels/day barrels/day barrels/day (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) A NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION EXPORTS IMPORTS 17.98 51.47 31.72 billion cubic meters billion cubic meters billion cubic meters billion cubic meters (2013 est.) (2013 est.) (2013 est.) (2013 est.) 1 ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION EXPORTS IMPORTS 198.1 175.3 3.852 1.909 billion kWh billion kWh billion kWh billion kWh (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2010 est.) INSTALLED GENERATING CAPACITY 54.88 million kWh (2010 est.) FROM FOSSIL FUELS FROM NUCLEAR FUELS of total installed capacity 64.1% of total installed capacity (2010 est.) 25.2% (2010 est.) FROM HYDROELECTRIC PLANTS FROM OTHER RENEWABLE SOURCES 9.9% of total installed capacity (2010 est.) 0.1% of total installed capacity (2010 est.) ECONOMY S GDP $175.5 1 $7,400 billion OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE PER CAPITA (PPP) (2013 est.) (2013 est.) 0.4% 0.7% REAL GROWTH RATE INFLATION RATE (CONSUMER PRICES) (2013 est.) (2013 est.) EXPORTS IMPORTS $71.14 $87.21 Commodities: Commodities: ferrous and nonferrous metals / fuel and pretroleum products / chiemicals / machinery and transport equipment/ food products energy / machinery and equipment / chemicals billion billion (2013 est.) (2013 est.) Egypt 4.2% Turkey 5.4% Other Countries ----------- 40.1% Poland 4.2% Belarus 6% Russia German 8% 25.6% China 9.3% Russia 32.4% Other Countries ----------- (2012 est.) 64.2% INDUSTRIES Coal/ electric power / ferrous and nonferrous metals / machinery and transport equipment/ chemical / food processing -5% INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION GROWTH RATE (2013 est.) DEMOGRAPHICS POPULATION ETHNIC GROUPS 77.8% Ukrainian 17.3% 0.6% Russian Belarusian 44,291,413 0.5% 0.5% Moldovan Crimean Tatar (July 2014 est.) 0.4% 0,3% LANGUAGES Bulgarian Hungarian 0.3% 0.3% UKRAINIAN RUSSIAN OTHER Romanian Polish 0.2% 1.8% Jewish other (2001 est.) Ukraine (official) 67% / Russian (regional language) 24% / other (includes small Romanian-, Polish- and Hungarian-speaking minorities) 9% . Source: Eni World Oil and Gas Review / Cia World Fact Book / The World Factbook 2013 / Reuters © 2013 ABO AB About Oil