Romania

ROMANIA EUROPE ORADEA IAŞI • CLUJ-NAPOCA BRAŞOV O PLOIEȘTI O GALAȚI BUCAREST TIMIŞOARA CRAIOVA COSTANZA ENERGY DNE OIL PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION EXPORTS IMPORTS 89 213 76 149 thousand barrels/day thousand barrels/day thousand barrels/day thousand barrels/day (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION IMPORTS 10.08 12.90 2.75 billion cubic meters million cubic meters billion cubic meters (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION EXPORTS IMPORTS 56.71 52.36 1.15 1.4 billion kWh billion kWh billion kWh billion kWh (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) (2012 est.) Country ranking compared Country ranking compared Country ranking compared Country ranking compared to the world: 46 to the world: 46 to the world: 56 to the world: 59 FROM HYDROELECTRIC PLANTS 30.1%* of total installed capacity (2012 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 79 FROM FOSSIL FUELS 55.1% of total installed capacity (2012 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 143 FROM NUCLEAR FUELS 6.5% of total installed capacity (2012 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 22 FROM OTHER RENEWABLE SOURCES 8.6% of total installed capacity (2012 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 29 ECONOMY Ши %24 GDP REAL GDP (OFFICIAL EXCHANGE RATE) (2013 est.) $188.9 billion $14,400 $13,700 $13,600 (2012 est.) GDP PER CAPITA (PPP) (2013 est.) (2011 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 94 Note: data are in 2013 US dollars 3.5% 0.6% 2.3% REAL GROWTH RATE (2012 est.) (2011 est.) (2013 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 92 EXPORTS IMPORTS $65.84 bilion $73.42 bilion (2013 est.) (2013 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 52 Country ranking compared to the world: 41 $57.86 $70.17 (2012 est.) (2012 est.) Commodities: Commodities: machinery and equipment / metals and metal products/ textiles and footware/ chimicals / agricultural products/ minerals and fuels machinery and equipment/ chemicals/ fuels and minerals/metals/ textile and products / agricultural products Germany Kazakhstan 4.1% Germany ------? 17.5% Austria 4.2% Italy 12.3% Poland Italy 4.3% 11% Hungary 5.5% Russia 4.4% Hungary 9.1% France Turkey 5.5% France 5.7% 7.1% INDUSTRIES 9 AGRICULTURE electric machinery and equipment/ textiles and footwear / light machinery/ auto assembly / mining/ timber / construction materials / metallurgy/chemicals / food processing/ petroleum refining. wheat / corn/ barley / sugar beets/ sunflower seed /potatoes / grapes / eggs/ sheep INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION GROWTH RATE (2013 est.) Country ranking compared to the world: 26 DEMOGRAPHICS O POPULATION ETHNIC GROUPS 83.4% Romanian 6.1% T3.1% Hungarian Roma 0.3% 0.2% German 21,729,871 Ukrainian 0.7% 6.1% (July 2014 est.) Other Unspecified (2011 est.) LANGUAGES ROMANIAN, HUNGARIAN, ROMANY, OTHER, UNSPECIFIED Romanian (official) 85.4% / Hungarian 6.3% / Romany (Gypsy) 1.2% / other 1% /unspecified 6.1% (2011 est.) Source: Eni World Oil and gas Review 2013 Central Intelligence Agency The World Factbook © 2014 ABO ABO About Oil