The Process of Cultivating Tobacco From Seed to Leaf

WHICH REGIONS PRODUCE TOBACCO ? The ideal soil and climate for growing tobacco are more crucial than any cultivation method . It impacts tobacco production . While the needs of various tobacco varieties vary , the plants grow in regions with a warm season that lasts at least four months and where light to moderate rainfalls are common during that warm season . M Even though tobacco is grown globally , South and Central America are the regions with the most distinguished tobacco industries . Northwest Honduras , the Andean foothills of Ecuador , the Reconcavo Basin in Brazil , and the western region of Vuelta Abajo in Cuba produces some of the highest - quality tobaccos in the world . 2612 China SEED TO LEAF The Process of Cultivating Tobacco 80 % The widespread cultivation of the tobacco plant resulted in a wide range of varieties . Here are some things you need to know about the meticulous cultivation process that leads to the creation of popular tobacco products . 804 India Tobacco Production ( Million Kgs ) - 2019 770 258 212 197 154 Brazil Zimbabwe USA Indonesia Zambia It is time to harvest the leaves when they start to turn from green to yellow . The lower tobacco leaves on the plant ripen first , and as the growing season goes on , the upper leaves ripen gradually . Since every leaf has the ideal time picking time , the majority of tobacco varieties are harvested in stages . However , some tobaccos defy this generalization . ROLE OF TOBACCO FARMERS The earth is where it all starts . The farmer is the first link in the chain as they cultivate tobacco in a specific area . In some circumstances . tobacco farmers may even be an expert at growing just one special variety of tobacco in al particular area . FIGURES IN MILLION Farmers use tobacco seeds to create seedlings . Then , they harvest the leaves and transplant the seedlings to the fields . The drying procedure involves removing the tobacco leaves from the plant after each priming and placing them inside curing barns to dry . HARVESTING AND CULTIVATING PROCESS Source By- www.tiionline.org The timing of tobacco seed planting varies according to region . In more tropical climates , planting takes place in the early winter to benefit from winter rains . However , in temperate climates , tobacco crop is sown in the spring or early summer to avoid the risk of frost . Before being transplanted into fields to finish growing , tobacco seeds are first planted in special germination beds . Spaced seedlings provide mature plants with enough room to grow . 150 90 60 Classification Process The process of classifying tobacco is the next step . Choosing tobacco for wrappers , binders , and filler is a necessary step in this process . 6.9 0 The fermentation process Fermentation is what the farmer usually does after the leaves have finished curing and the initial classification has been made . 30 27.3 Cultivators Agricultural labour Source : Ashok Dalwai Committee Report , Vol 1 , 2017 144.3 118.8 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 The leaves can be processed in a variety of ways after harvest to give them their final smoking characteristics . Different regions and types of tobacco require different drying and curing techniques , but they all call for ripened tobacco leaves , achieved through months of agricultural labour .