Valuable Information About Central Heating System

For More Details Visit : http://www.1stchoice-plumbing.co.uk/ One of the best heating specialist in Kingston, UK EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KN OW ABOUT HOME HEATING DID YOU KNOW? 48% 52% Space heating is the largest energy expenses in the average UK home, accounting for about 48 percent of energy bills. The most common home heating fuel is natural gas, and it's used in about 52% in UK homes Between 2007 and 2013, the average UK household spent more than £ 900 on heating using natural gas. & £ 1,900 on heating homes using heating oils. ENERGY-SAVING TIP Before upgrading your heating system, improve the efficiency of your home. This will allow you to purchase a smaller unit, saving you money on the upgrade and operating costs. All heating systems have three basic components. HOW HEATING SYSTEMS WORK If your heating system is not working properly, one of these basic components could be the problem. 68 The control system - most The heat source - most commonly a fumace, boiler or heat pump, provides warm air or water to heat the house The heat distribution system - such as forced air or raditors, moves warm air, steam or hot water through the home. commonly a thermostat regulates the amount of heat that is distributed. DID YOU KNOW? Furnaces and boilers are often called CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS because the heat is generated in a central location and then distributed throughout the house. ENERGY- INSTALL A PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT and save big on your energy bills! Save an estimated 10 percent a year on heating and cooling SAVING TIP costs by using a programmable thermostat. TYPES OF HEAT SOURCES FOR HEATING SYSTEMS: НЕАT ACTIVE SOLAR ELECTRIC FURNACES BOILERS PUMPS HEATING HEATING A fiumace heats air and uses A boiler heats water to provide or hot water or steam for heating that is then distributed through a series of pipes. A heat pump pulls heat from the surounding air to warm The sun heats a liquid or air in a solar collector to provide immediate heat or store it for future use. Sometimes called electric resistance heating, electric heating is any process in which electricity to converted into heat. a blower motor and air ducts to distrībute warm air the house. It can also be used throughout the house for home cooling. EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY 59 - 98.5% depending on the system's age. 50 - 90% depending on the system age. 6.8 to 10 HSPF Not Applicable. 95 to 100% LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE EXPECTANCY 15 - 30 Years 15 to 30 Years 15 Years. 20 + Years 20 + Years FUEL FUEL FUEL FUEL FUEL Natural gas, propane, heating oil, biodissel blends, electricity PRO Natural gas, propane, Electricity, geothermal Solar Energy Electricity heating oil, electricity energy. PRO PRO PRO PRO Can provide both your heating and cooling needs if you live in a moderate climate Can reduce your fuel bills. Inexpensive equipment cost and high efficiency Inexpensive Easier to practice zone heating, only the rooms vou use in vour home. CON CON CON CON CON Expensive to install and requires a minimum Can be expensive to operate compared to Can require a second heating sources, which makes the initial purchase combustion appliances more costly. The blower fan can Some types can be expensive to install. be loud. tempurature to prevent pipes from freezing TYPES OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS FOR HEATING SYSTEMS: FORCED AIR STEAM RADIANT RADIANT HEATING HOT WATER ELECTRIC BASE BOARD A type of zone heater, electric baseboards release heated air out of SYSTEMS BASE BOARD It can be installed as floor, celling or wall panels. Transfer heat home heating system, a forced heating systems, steam directly from a hot surface to people and object of the room. The most common type of Hot water base boards use hot water to heat a One of oldest type of space via well mounted base board units the top white pulling cooler air to the bottom air system distributes heat from radiant heating uses a furnace throughout the home raditors to distribute using air ducts and vents. of the unit. heat PRO PRO PRO PRO PRO Can used for cooling Relatively trouble free Doesn't distribute Provide close Outlet operation and allergens tempurature control low maintenance CON CON CON CON CON Requires seperate distribution System for cooling system Can be expensive to install and repair if problem arise. Limits furniture Distribute allergens throughout the house placement and slow to increase tempurature Limits furniture placement and easily damaged. Energy Saving Tips Energy Saving Tips Energy Saving Tips Energy Saving Tips Energy Saving Tips When installing in a Clean your air filters monthly and replace them regularly Blood trapped air from hot water raditors, which wood framed floor, can impede flow of hot consider covering it water throughout the system. Install a programmable Clean the heating coils thermostat to take advantage of zone heating regularly to prolong the heater's life and maintain it's efficiency. with ceramic tiles, which add thermal mass Compatible heat source Systems Compatible heat source Systems Compatible heat source Systems Compatible heat source Systems Compatible heat source Systems Boiler, heat pump, active solar heat, electric heating. Electric Heating. Furnace, heat pump, active solar heating. Boiler, active solar heating. Boiler MEASURINGA HEATING SYSTEM'S EFFICIENCY The efficiency of COMBUSTION HEATING APPLIANCES ( FURNACES AND BOILERS) is measured by ANNUAL FUEL UTILIZATION EFFICIENCY(AFUE). How efficient the appliance is at converting the energy in its fuel to heat. The annual fossil fuel energy AFUE consumed by the appliance. 56-70% 80-83% 90-98.5% AFUE AFUE AFUE \Furnace Boiler Mid efficiency heating High efficiency heating Old, low - efficiency heating systems. system. system. A HEAT PUMP can be used for both heating and cooling A heat pump's cooling efficiency is measured using the seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER), while it's heating efficiency is measured using heating season efficiency factor (HSPF) or coefficient of performance (COP), depending on the type of heat pump. WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE? Total space heating required during the heating season The total electrical energy consumed during the same HSPF ranges HSPF from 6.8 - 10 season The amount of COP ranges from 2 - 4 СОР Heat Provided energy input. TYPES OF SPACE HEATERS Sometimes called point-of-use heaters, space heaters provide supplemental heat to a specific room. Since safety is a big concern with space heaters, every home should have a carbon monoxide detector installed. WOOD OR PORTABLE & DIRECT FIREPLACE PELLET STOVES VENT WALL HEATERS wood-burning stoves are a good heating option for those who live in an area where wood is readily available. Pellet stoves typically are more efficient than wood stoves but they require servicing. While some fireplaces are only decorative, others can be used as a heating source. Installing a heat-air exchange system in the chimney will help blow the warm air back into the Portable heaters are used when the main heating system inadequate or when central heating is too costly to install or operate. Portable heaters can either be electric or combustion. гоom. SAFETY SAFETY SAFETY Follow manufacturer instructions for installation and make sure to have your wood and make sure to have your wood and pellet stoves regularly cleaned to improve efficiency and safety. If not used properly, unwanted portable combustion heaters can be dangerous carbon monoxide poisoning, severe illness and even death. To ensure safe operation, follow all manufacturer directions. All unwanted combustion space heaters should labeled to varify compliance. Fireplaces should be inspected regularly to ensure the chimney is clean and that the fireplace drafts properly. SELECTING A HEATING SYSTEM Before replacing your heating system, consider the following: FUEL CLIMATE EFFICIENCY SIZE The type of heating system you buy will depend on where you live. In warmer climates, you might only need space heaters, while in colder climates, you might consider a central heating system. The higher a heating system's efficiency is, the higher the purchase cost but the lowen the operating cost. Look for ENERGY STAR products, which exceed the minimum starndards for efficiency and quality Proper sizing is as important as efficiency. If your heating system is too big for your home, it will cost more to operate. Work with a professional contractor to find and install the best heating system for your home. The heating fucls available depend on where you live in the UK. HEATING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE Periodic maintenance can extend the life of your heating system and minimize efficiency loss. CLEAN FILTERS MONTHLY and replace them regularly. Check air ducts and heating pipes to make sure they are properly sealed Remove dirt, soot or corrosion from the system, and clean the heat exchanger to maintain heating levels Make sure air vents, baseboard heaters and radiators aren't obstructed. TIPS FOR CUTTING YOUR HEATING BILLS In winter months, open your curtains during the day to naturally heat your Use a programmable thermostat to set your heater back while you are away or asleep. Consider air sealing your home and adding insulation to your walls and attic to help retain your home's heat. Up to 25 percent of your home's heat is lost through small cracks and holes throughout your home. home and close them at night to keep the heat inside. Seal your air ducts, and make sure they are properly insulated when they are installed in an unheated area of the home, such as an attic or crawlspace. Weatherstrip around your doors and windows to keep warm air from escaping. Set your ceiling fan to spin clockwise to blow the rising hot air down. Make sure your chimney is clean. For More Details Visit : http://www.1stchoice-plumbing.co.uk/ One of the best heating specialist in Kingston, UK